"Mother Prague has clutche" Franz Kafka wrote nearly one hundred years ago. And
it is just as true today. Anyone who has once wandered around the cobbled streets
and Gothic alleyways and seen the moon hover behind the towers and pinnacles
of Europe's most beautiful capital will come back.
After the 'Velvet Revolution' in 1989, Prague has been an international
metropolis with all the usual trappings – but it has at the same time
managed successfully to retain its unspoiled local character hospody (beerhouses)
offering the world's best beers are still to be found on every street
corner. The Czech capital is small and compact. The most important areas are
the central districts of the city: Staré Mesto (Old Town), Josefov,
Nové Mesto (New Town) and Malá Strana (Lesser Town). These are
best explored on foot. In recent years the district of Vinohrady (Vineyards)
has established itself as the district favoured by Praani (the Prague
inhabitants) here the restaurants and cafés lie closely packed. When
you visit Prague it is worth remembering that not only does the city boast
an impressive history stretching back many hundreds of years, but it has also
fostered exciting architects, artists and designers of the 20th century too.
Prague was once the centre of Central European modernism, a fact which today,
after a long period of dictatorship, has almost faded into oblivion. During
recent years, modernist Czech architecture and interior design have experienced
a recovery and there is nearly always a good exhibition to see somewhere.
Staromestské námesti The Old Town market place
with its pastel-coloured baroque houses and cathedral is one of Europe's
most beautiful squares. In the centre stands a large statue of the religious
leader from the 1400's,
Jan Hus.
Obecní dum (Municipal House) This art nouveau palace
was erected after the right-wing revolution which during the second half of
the 19th century came to transform Prague into a modern capitalist city.
Staronová Synagoga (Old-New Synanogogue) One of the
oldest synagogues in Europe. This is where Rabbi Löw, who created Golem,
the clay figure which was to protect Prague's Jewish population from
persecution, preached.
Prague Castle and St. Vitus' Cathedral The whole of
Prague Castle, the area which lies on a hill overlooking the city, is a must
for the visitor. The castle's history goes back to the 11th century and
it is said today to be Europe's largest castle.
Karluv most (Charles Bridge) It was built in 1357 by Charles
IV and up to the 19th century it remained the only bridge connecting both sides
of Prague. Take a stroll over the bridge and learn the names of the 30 saints
whose statues stand sentinel there.
Veletrní palác This handsome functional
building from the 1920's is where trade fairs used to be held until 1951.
Later it served as headquarters for foreign trade companies. Today it houses
the National Gallery collections of modern international and Czech art.
Prague Restaurants
On the Prague restaurant scene many international cuisines have been introduced,
but the Central European still dominates. Classic Czech homely fare includes
Svícková (roast beef with cream sauce) and the national dish Vepro-knedlo-zelo
(pork with sauerkraut and dumplings). These can be had at any hospoda – beerhouse – along
with a cold pilsner.
Prague Bars & Nightlife Prague has a lively nightlife
and anyone who wants to, can dance at the night clubs until dawn. Most Praani
(the Prague inhabitants) start the evening at one of the city's many
bars, cafés or beerhouses.
Prague Cafes Prague has always been a good town for cafés.
Around the turn of the last century this meant large middle class premises – which
re-opened during the 1990's – and after the 'velvet revolution' of
1989 a lot of small, cosy cafés opened with bric-à-brac décor.